Bolivian Spanish word

chancho

Meaning: pig / pork (colloquial)

Where it is said: Wiktionary labels chancho 'Latin America', and the Diccionario de americanismos lists Bolivia among many countries where it means the pig.

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Greeting at any hour and saying your nameLesson 1, level A0

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How it is used in Bolivia

The everyday Bolivian word for pork, you'll hear 'no lleva chancho' far more than 'cerdo'. Recognizing it keeps a pork restriction as reliable as the allergy one.

How to use it

In Bolivia chancho is the everyday word for pork, heard more often than cerdo. Either word works for a restriction, and the reply may be 'no lleva chancho'.

Examples

  • No como carne de chancho.

    I don't eat pork.

A real exchange

At dinner in Sucre

  1. You

    Y una última cosa: no como carne de cerdo, así que evíteme cualquier plato con chancho.

    And one last thing: I don't eat pork, so please keep any pork dish away from me.

  2. Waiter

    El pollo a la plancha es de pollo, no lleva cerdo. Anotado: sin maní y sin cerdo.

    The grilled chicken is chicken, no pork. Noted: no peanut and no pork.

The waiter answers with cerdo: same meat.

What to avoid

  • Don't call a person chancho: the Diccionario de americanismos gives 'scruffy, dirty person' (marked derogatory, Bolivia included), and WordReference marks 'fat person' as offensive.

Good to know

Origin
Wiktionary traces chancho to sancho, from sanch, a call used for pigs.
Not to be confused with
In Bolivia chancho can also name a dish: the Diccionario de americanismos describes a suckling pig marinated with ají and spices, baked, and served with potatoes, plantains, salad and llajua.

Questions people ask

What does chancho mean in English?

Pig, and as meat, pork: WordReference gives both translations for Latin American Spanish.

Sources

What this page says beyond the chapters of the course comes from these sources.

Learn it in a real situation

Food, Restaurants, and Dietary Needs